Lai, Cheng-Chien
Chang, Betty Chia-Chen
Hwang, Lee-Ching
Article History
Received: 28 June 2023
Accepted: 30 December 2024
First Online: 3 February 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in adherence to the principles stated in the Declaration of Helsinki. The use of clinical health examination data was approved by Mackey Ethics Committee of Mackay Memorial Hospital (Institutional review board number: 18MMHIS137). Informed consent was waived by the aforementioned ethics committee, Mackey Ethics Committee of Mackay Memorial Hospital (Institutional review board number: 18MMHIS137), because the data used in the study was deidentified.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.