Hua, Yunkai
Liu, Jinpeng
Ji, Kui
Han, Wenjun
Article History
Received: 25 January 2025
Accepted: 24 March 2025
First Online: 7 April 2025
Declarations
:
: The GBD study’s protocol has been approved by the research ethics board at the University of Washington (UW). The GBD studies must be conducted in full compliance with UW policies and procedures, as well as applicable federal, state, and local laws. Therefore, all ethical standards are justified by properly citing the respective sources (). Consequently, ethical approval and consent procedure are not required for this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.