Zhang, Zheng
Duan, Yi
Li, Zuozhi
Gao, Zhifeng
Zhang, Huan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tsinghua Precision Medicine Foundation (2022TS016)
Article History
Received: 21 February 2025
Accepted: 7 July 2025
First Online: 6 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University (Approval No: 22232-4-02) and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The requirement for written informed consent was waived by the same Ethics Committee due to the retrospective nature of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.