Li, Man
Zhang, Hong-Peng
Cheng, Yan-Mei
Sun, Li-Xia
Chen, Shuo-Hua
Duan, Xiang-Jie
Xian, Chun
Wu, Shou-Ling
Yin, Hai-Yan
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82072232)
Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou (202201020028)
Special Projects in Key Areas of General Colleges and Universities in Guangdong Province (2022ZDZX2003)
2021 Annual Medical Teaching and Education Management Reform Research Project of Jinan University (2021YXJG029)
Article History
Received: 10 June 2025
Accepted: 6 August 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the guidelines from the Helsinki Declaration and approved by the Ethics Committees of the Kailuan General Hospital (Approval No: 2006–05). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.