Wang, Hai
Li, Longfei
Li, Shiyao
Zhang, Zhengliang
Bai, Zhenghai
Pei, Honghong
Wan, Yong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Key R&D Projects in Shaanxi Province (2023-YBSF-598)
Article History
Received: 30 June 2025
Accepted: 18 August 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: The investigations received approval from the Research Ethics Committee of NTUH, which waived the requirement for informed consent (Reference number: 201601045RINB). The study was conducted in accordance with the amended Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.