Li, Yang
Wang, Bing
Funding for this research was provided by:
Health Commission of Henan Province (LHGJ20210495)
Health Commission of Henan Province (ky2023005)
Science and Technology Department of Henan Province (ky2024003)
Article History
Received: 31 March 2025
Accepted: 1 October 2025
First Online: 4 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors are accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (as revised in 2013). All information.from the NHANES program is available and free for public, so the agreement of the medical ethics committee board was not necessary. All the participants signed the written informed consent before participating in the study.
: All authors agree to publish.
: The authors declare no competing interests.