Naqvi, Rida E.Z.
Baroom, Ghaliah
Zheng, Lili
Hibino, Makoto
Berlanga-Taylor, Antonio
Heath, Alicia K.
Aune, Dagfinn
Funding for this research was provided by:
South-East Regional Health Authority of Norway (2017076)
Article History
Received: 11 February 2025
Accepted: 13 October 2025
First Online: 10 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants provided written informed consent for data collection, analyses and linkage to health records. Ethical approval was obtained centrally by UK Biobank from the North West Multi-Centre Research Ethics Committee, the National Information Governance Board for Health and Social Care in England and Wales, and the Community Health Index Advisory Group in Scotland.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.