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Authors
Li, Zhao-Xi
Cui, Chen-Yi
Qian, Xiao-Liang
Huang, Jia-Xin
Hu, Jun-Long
Wang, Bao-Cai
Li, Jian-Zhao
Cheng, Zhao-Yun
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Health Commission of Henan Province
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Article History
Received: 24 September 2025
Accepted: 28 November 2025
First Online: 23 February 2026
Declarations
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: This study complied with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by Central China Fuwai Hospital's Institutional Review Board, which waived informed consent for this anonymized retrospective analysis of clinical data. Because this was a retrospective observational study, clinical trial registration was not applicable.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
