Qian, Yan
Pan, Youjun
Che, Zhiru
Fang, Ke
Cao, Yingya
Jiang, Xiaogan
Lu, Weihua
Xu, Qiancheng
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Peking Union Medical College Fund-Rui E (Rui Yi) Emergency Medicine Research Special Fund (22322012019)
the Outstanding Youth Research Project of Colleges and Universities in Anhui Province (2024AH030055)
the Key Scientific Research Foundation of the Education Department of Province Anhui (2022AH040175)
the Anhui Province Clinical Medical Research Translation Special Project (202304295107020006)
the Anhui Province Clinical Medical Research Translation Special Project (202304295107020001)
Article History
Received: 18 October 2025
Accepted: 5 December 2025
First Online: 15 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted under ethical principles (Declaration of Helsinki). Written consent was obtained from each patient or her authorized representatives.
: Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for all the manuscripts that included images and details.
: The authors declare no competing interests.