Liu, Haiwei
Xiu, Jiancheng
Qin, Qin
Bai, Ziliang
Tong, Qian
Jia, Shaobin
Zhang, Ping
Zhang, Jun
Zhong, Zhixiong
Liu, Wei
He, Yong
Jing, Quanmin
Han, Yaling
Funding for this research was provided by:
Application Form for National Science and Technology Major Project (2025ZD0546702)
Independent Research Project 2024 (ZZKY2024009)
The LEAD-FIM study was funded by Shanghai Bluesail Boyuan Medical Technology Co., Ltd
Article History
Received: 24 September 2025
Accepted: 10 December 2025
First Online: 30 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study complied with the Declaration of Helsinki, and the protocol was approved by institutional ethics committees at each participating center (detailed in Supplemental Appendix 1). All patients provided written informed consent for participation in the trial.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.