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Authors
Huang, Xu
Wang, Xiaolin
Cao, Shuangyi
Min, Wenhui
Wu, Qianqi
Shi, Zhenyu
Yu, Chenyang
Zhang, Chunquan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82260349)
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Article History
Received: 23 November 2025
Accepted: 28 January 2026
First Online: 31 January 2026
Declarations
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: The study was reviewed and approved by the Biomedical Research Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University (Ethics Approval No. 202492). All data was extracted from electronic medical records and analyzed in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. This study did not utilize protected health information and ensured the de-identification of all data, thereby eliminating the requirement for patient-informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
