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Authors
Tiryaki, Muhammet Mücahit https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4882-9072
Nalbant, Aslı https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8211-5802
Yılmaz, Cemalettin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4140-9139
Karaduman, Ahmet https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4039-1259
Gürsoy, Mustafa Ozan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8588-392X
Karaca, Mustafa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5060-1045
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Article History
Received: 8 October 2025
Accepted: 3 February 2026
First Online: 10 February 2026
Declarations
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: The study design met the criteria of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Commission of Izmir Katip Celebi University Atatürk Training and Research Hospital. (16/05/24–247). Since the study was retrospective, the requirement for informed consent was explicitly waived by the Ethics Committee that approved the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
