Wang, Lun
Chen, Qian
Wang, Liang
Zhang, Dingding
Li, Jingyi
Tian, Ran
Qian, Hao
Zhu, Xueqing
Xu, Lihong
Yang, Xinglin
Zhang, Tengyue
Liu, Yifan
Liu, Zhenyu
Wu, Wei
Funding for this research was provided by:
Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH-2016-2.24)
Article History
Received: 22 September 2025
Accepted: 9 February 2026
First Online: 19 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Peking Union Medical College Hospital (JS-1286). Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Not applicable.
: Zhenyu Liu reports receiving consulting/lecture fees from AstraZeneca, Bayer, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Daiichi-Sankyo, GLG, Medtronic, MSD, Novartis, Pfizer, Sanofi-Aventis, and Servier. Other co-authors declare that they have no competing interests.