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Authors
Yang, Yapan
Yuan, Xiaopeng
Wang, Xiao
Lv, Naqiang
Dang, Aimin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFC3602405)
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Article History
Received: 2 December 2025
Accepted: 11 February 2026
First Online: 17 February 2026
Declarations
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: The NHANES survey protocol was approved by the National Center for Health Statistics Ethics Review Board, and all participants provided written informed consent. This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
