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Authors
Zhang, Jing-yin
Liu, Jia-ni
Feng, Wei-ye
Luo, Yun-yue
Li, Wu-lin
Li, Yue
Wang, Yu-xin
Ma, Xiao-ya
Ju, Xue-feng
Wang, Fei
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shanghai Municipal Health Commission (202340100)
Jiading District Central Hospital Clinical Research Support Program (2025LY14 and 2025LY18)
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Article History
Received: 24 January 2026
Accepted: 2 March 2026
First Online: 12 March 2026
Declarations
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: The study protocol was in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Shanghai Jiading District Central Hospital (2025–34), an affiliated teaching hospital of Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences. In accordance with national laws and institutional requirements, written informed consent was not required of the participants because of the nature of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
