Liu, Gejing
Guo, Shunlin
Funding for this research was provided by:
the First Hospital of Lanzhou University (ldyyyn2022-54)
Lanzhou Science and Technology Program Project (2023-ZD-96)
Key Research and Development Program of Gansu Province (24YFFA034)
Article History
Received: 1 September 2025
Accepted: 11 March 2026
First Online: 9 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The UK Biobank study received ethical approval from the North West–Haydock Research Ethics Committee (11/NW/0382). All participants provided written informed consent. Access for this analysis was approved under UK Biobank application 684331.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.