Zheng, Lixian
Xu, Jinhong
Zheng, Nibing
Chen, Bin
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fujian Province Science and Technology Department (2024R0158)
Article History
Received: 2 February 2026
Accepted: 1 April 2026
First Online: 8 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Fujian Provincial Hospital (Approval No.: K2022-09-091) and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) guideline. All procedures were reviewed and approved by the institutional review board prior to participant recruitment. All participants provided written informed consent prior to enrollment and were fully informed about the study objectives, procedures, and their right to withdraw at any time without adverse consequences.
: All authors have consented to the publication of this manuscript in BMC Cardiovascular Disorders.
: The authors declare no competing interests.