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Authors
Biyikli, Kadir https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0841-1301
Abus, Sabri https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2464-4970
Kara, Mustafa https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8090-0390
Kucuk, Ayşenur https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0981-0798
Can, Cemil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0687-3297
Karaot, Hasan https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9733-8950
Ertan, Omer Doğukan https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0377-9901
Kafkas, Çağrı https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3068-7512
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Article History
Received: 15 March 2026
Accepted: 11 May 2026
First Online: 20 May 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Ethical approval for the study was obtained from the Scientific Research Ethics Committee of Kosuyolu High Specialization Training and Research Hospital, affiliated with Kosuyolu High Specialization Training and Research Hospital (February 10, 2026; approval number: 2026/03/1369). The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and Good Clinical Practice. Due to the retrospective design of the study, the requirement for written informed consent was waived.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
