Ateş, Ahmet Hakan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5414-7268
Zakariyayev, Samuray https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7458-3956
Çöteli, Cem https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5520-7103
Karakulak, Uğur Nadir https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9146-8765
Doğan, Mert https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2965-058X
Basarir, Halil Baris https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8072-0225
Ardalı, Selin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2623-2542
Yorgun, Hikmet https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7673-229X
Özer, Necla https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7914-0169
Hazırolan, Tuncay https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0620-2140
Aytemir, Kudret https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9279-8424
Article History
Received: 29 July 2025
Accepted: 19 May 2026
First Online: 29 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This retrospective study was approved by the Hacettepe University Health Sciences Ethics Committee on March 21, 2023 (Decision Number: 2023/05–17). Due to the retrospective nature of this study, the requirement for obtaining informed consent from individual participants was waived by the Institutional Review Board in accordance with institutional policies for retrospective data analysis. All procedures performed in this study were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments.
: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form (including individual details, images or videos).
: The authors declare no competing interests.