Liu, Shiyi
Luo, Demou
Wang, Haoran
Liu, Hao
Zhang, Aodi
Liu, Jieliang
Hu, Xiangming
Dong, Haojian
Funding for this research was provided by:
Heyuan city Guangdong Province's Special Fund for Science and Technology Innovation Strategy (Project 2022016 (230510171473333))
Article History
Received: 12 March 2026
Accepted: 28 May 2026
First Online: 12 June 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital (Ethics approval No.: GDREC2018346H [R2]). This study was granted a waiver of informed consent by the Institutional Review Board of Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital. Therefore, informed consent from the participants was not required for this study.
Consent for publication: The requirement for informed consent was waived for this study.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.