Yan, Conghui
Zhang, Linglin
Sha, Shuang
Chen, Xia
Li, Hongsong
Xu, Xiangdong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Key Disciplines of Shanghai Health System in 2024 (2024ZDXK0027)
Article History
Received: 26 December 2025
Accepted: 3 June 2026
First Online: 8 June 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The research has been performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The present study approved by the Ethics Committee of Jiading District Central Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences (Shanghai, China). The Clinical Ethics Number is TH-2025-02. All the participants provided the informed signed consent document.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.