Tian, Jiangyue
Chen, Shufang
Zhang, Guihua
Jia, Xiaoning
An, Luyao
Duan, Xuyang
Zhao, Yarui
Wei, Changjiang
Zhang, Huafang
Li, Xiaowei
Lu, Kecai
Yao, Guihua
Ye, Qing
Lu, Huixia
Article History
Received: 20 April 2026
Accepted: 3 June 2026
First Online: 17 June 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and received approval from the Research Ethics Committee of Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (KYLL-202307-011). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to enrollment.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.