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Article History

Received: 24 March 2026

Accepted: 10 June 2026

First Online: 17 June 2026

Declarations

:

: All procedures performed in this study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the Declaration of Helsinki. This study was reviewed and approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Wenzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine (approval No. 2026-L031). As this was a retrospective study, the requirement for individual informed consent was waived by the ethics committee.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.