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Authors
Pu, Weigang https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3685-8547
Gao, Xiaoli
Jia, Lixia
Chen, Qingqing
Shen, Cuiqin
Zhan, Jia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2179-4095
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Technology Innovation Project of the Jiading Branch of Shanghai General Hospital (2025-KJ-QN-05)
the Technology Innovation Project of the Jiading Branch of Shanghai General Hospital (2024-KJJB-02)
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Article History
Received: 13 May 2026
Accepted: 6 July 2026
First Online: 13 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Jiading Hospital, Shanghai General Hospital (Approval No.: YuanLunKuai [2025] 034). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their enrollment in the study.Clinical trial number was not applicable.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
