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Authors
Chen, Yen-Wen
Lee, Jian-Heng
Chiang, Cheng-Ying
Yeh, Ya-Ni
Lin, Jih-Chun
Tsai, Ming-Jen
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital (R111-20)
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Article History
Received: 28 November 2024
Accepted: 24 April 2025
First Online: 28 April 2025
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Ethical approval was obtained from the institutional review board of the Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital (IRB2023031). Informed consent has been waived by the approving ethics committee due to the retrospective nature of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
