Kudu, Emre
Kucukardali, Ahmet Enes
Altun, Mustafa
Öztürk, Ümit
Altunbaş, Erhan
Karacabey, Sinan
Sanri, Erkman
Denizbasi, Arzu
Article History
Received: 28 December 2024
Accepted: 9 July 2025
First Online: 16 July 2025
Declarations
:
: Marmara University Clinical Research Ethics Committee approved the study protocol (protocol number: 09.2023.960), and the study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Since the study was conducted retrospectively, informed consent was not obtained from the patients. For patients contacted via phone, verbal informed consent was first obtained, and subsequently, outcome data were collected either through direct communication with the patient or by accessing their electronic health records.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.