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Authors
Ucar, Asli Bahar https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0053-5657
Demir, Hasan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4619-3496
Akoglu, Haldun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1316-0308
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Article History
Received: 8 May 2025
Accepted: 1 October 2025
First Online: 22 October 2025
Declarations
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: This retrospective study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital (FSMEAH-KAEK 2023/75) and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable. (No identifying images or personal details are included in this manuscript.)
: The authors declare no competing interests.
