Hosseini Goki, Seyyed Fakhraldin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9714-6900
Kolivand, Pirhossein https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0532-4130
Farokhzadian, Jamileh https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9621-3486
Farahmandnia, Hojjat https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3264-6792
Soltani Goki, Faezeh https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7908-8153
Article History
Received: 1 September 2025
Accepted: 10 November 2025
First Online: 12 December 2025
Declarations
:
: All ethical principles were observed throughout this study. Participants were informed about the purpose and procedures of the research and were assured that their information would remain confidential. The Ethics Committee of Kerman University of Medical Sciences (Iran) approved the study protocol (the ethical code IR.KMU.REC.1403.456 and the tracking code 403000793) and conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was also obtained from the National SEMAT System. All Red Crescent relief workers gave their written informed consent to participate voluntarily.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.