Suzuki, Makoto
Usuda, Daisuke
Nomura, Tomohisa
Sugita, Manabu
Article History
Received: 31 May 2025
Accepted: 11 November 2025
First Online: 22 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the ethics committee at Juntendo University Nerima Hospital (approval number: E24-0452), and the study was carried out according to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. As this was a retrospective chart review, the requirement to obtain individual consent was waived by the Research Ethics Board.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.