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Authors
Aslan, Ramazan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5602-6379
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Article History
Received: 21 August 2025
Accepted: 13 November 2025
First Online: 29 December 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Ardahan University Ethics Committee (Approval No: E-67796128-000-2300041055, dated 25 December 2023). All participants provided online informed consent prior to participation, in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and institutional policies.
: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form.
: The English translation was assisted by ChatGPT and subsequently reviewed and verified by the author.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
