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Authors
Selki, Kudret https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3495-4991
Demir, Mehmet Cihat https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0106-3383
Şengüldür, Erdinç https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3978-9534
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Article History
Received: 27 September 2025
Accepted: 5 January 2026
First Online: 1 April 2026
Declarations
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: This study was initiated in the emergency department of a university hospital following the ethics committee approval. (Duzce University Non-Invasive Health Research Ethics Committee’s approval with decision number Date: 06.01.2025; No:2025/01.
: After obtaining ethical approval, the data were collected retrospectively by examining the Hospital Data Processing System and Archive records. The need for signed informed consent was waived due to the retrospective design of the study. The manuscript was prepared in accordance with the STROBE (Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology) guidelines.
: The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
