Mohamed, Mohamed Mukhtar
Ahmed, Fatima Mohamud
Ağaoğlu, Ibrahim
Iyow, Sowdo Nur
Ali, Ibrahim Hussain
Metin, Ömer
Ahmed, Abdullahi Ahmed
Article History
Received: 12 November 2025
Accepted: 20 March 2026
First Online: 24 March 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of Mogadishu Somali-Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Training and Research Hospital (Ethics Protocol No. MSTH/1284/2025). Informed electronic consent was obtained from all participants before data collection.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.