Smith, Valerie A.
Berkowitz, Theodore S. Z.
Hebert, Paul
Wong, Edwin S.
Niederhausen, Meike
Pura, John A.
Berry, Kristin
Green, Pamela
Korpak, Anna
Fox, Alexandra
Baraff, Aaron
Hickok, Alex
Shahoumian, Troy A
Bohnert, Amy S.B.
Hynes, Denise M.
Boyko, Edward J.
Ioannou, George N.
Iwashyna, Theodore J.
Bowling, C. Barrett
O’Hare, Ann M.
Maciejewski, Matthew L.
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (C19 21-278)
Durham VA Center of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation (CIN 13-410)
Article History
Received: 2 June 2022
Accepted: 3 March 2023
First Online: 4 April 2023
Change Date: 25 August 2023
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-023-02021-4
Declarations
:
: Initial and continuing reviews approved by were reviewed and approved by the Durham Veterans Affairs Institutional Review Board and Research and Development Committee. All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. No informed consent was obtained because the project is secondary analysis of data. The Durham VA Institutional Review Board granted waivers for informed consent, HIPAA information, and HIPAA research on decedents.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: The Health Services Research and Development Service, Department of Veterans Affairs had no role in the design, conduct, collection, management, analysis, or interpretation of the data; or in the preparation, review, or approval of the manuscript. The opinions expressed are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the Department of Veterans Affairs, the United States Government, Duke University, the University of Washington, the University of Michigan, Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU), Portland State University, and Oregon State University.