Alsubahi, Nizar https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9978-1721
Groot, Wim
Alzahrani, Ahmed Ali https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4832-4502
Ahmad, Ala’eddin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5410-7925
Pavlova, Milena https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6082-8446
Article History
Received: 25 June 2024
Accepted: 4 March 2025
First Online: 1 May 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was obtained from the Central Institutional Review Board (IRB) at the Saudi Arabia Ministry of Health (log number: A01569) and the Ethics Review Committee at the Faculty of Health, Medicine & Life Sciences at Maastricht University in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations in Ethics Approval and Consent to participate as described in the Declaration of Helsinki. (Approval number: FHML-REC/2023/045).
: Before participation, each respondent was provided with an information letter detailing the study’s purpose, ethical considerations, and their rights as participants. Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their inclusion in the study. Each respondent signed a consent form after reviewing the provided information, ensuring transparency in the research process.
: All participants provided informed consent for the publication of the results of this study. All authors approved the final version of the manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.