Castagna, Carolina
Huff, Andrew
Douglas, Aaron
Garofano, Matteo
Fabi, Massimo
Hass, Richard
Maio, Vittorio
Article History
Received: 8 April 2025
Accepted: 23 June 2025
First Online: 19 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The Thomas Jefferson University Institutional Review Board (IRB) reviewed this study and determined that it does not constitute human subjects research (IRB Letter, determination date: [October 18, 2023]). As such, ethics approval and informed consent were not required in accordance with institutional policies and U.S. federal regulations (45 CFR 46).Nevertheless, the study was conducted in accordance with institutional guidelines and the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: This study does not include any identifiable personal data from participants. Panelists’ contributions were anonymized and presented in aggregate form; therefore, consent to publish is not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.