You, Conglei
Zhao, Jingyi
Fan, Tengyang
Wang, Lingling
Zhang, Lijuan
Zhao, Guohao
Tang, Huan
Wang, Na
Yang, Xu
Yao, Mi
Funding for this research was provided by:
National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding /Scientific Research Seed Fund of Peking University First Hospital (2023SF31)
National Natural Science Founation of China (72304005)
Article History
Received: 10 June 2025
Accepted: 24 July 2025
First Online: 28 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China (2023yan292-002). This study was conducted following the principle of the Declaration of Helsinki. All respondents provided informed, voluntary written consent prior to participating in this study. Permission was also requested from participants prior to audio recording interviews.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.