Zhang, Ao
Wang, Yingjie
Zhang, Shilong
Ye, Yuguo
Fang, Zucheng
Zheng, Yuxing
Cheng, Gang
Meng, Qingyue
Wang, Haipeng
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (ZR2023MG007, ZR2023MG007, ZR2023MG007, ZR2023MG007, ZR2023MG007, ZR2023MG007, ZR2023MG007, ZR2023MG007, ZR2023MG007)
Article History
Received: 7 June 2025
Accepted: 10 September 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Declarations
:
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to the survey. The study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Each author gave consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.