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Authors
Anselm, Juvenalius
Riang’a, Roselyter M.
Ismail, Neelam
Rubagumya, Davis
Munishi, Jesca
Saudin, Sumayyah
Moshi, Lynn
Kyejo, Willbroad
Matillya, Nancy
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Article History
Received: 21 November 2025
Accepted: 17 March 2026
First Online: 24 March 2026
Declarations
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: This study adhered to ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.Ethical approval was obtained from both the Aga Khan University Ethics Review Committee and the Muhimbili National Hospital Research Review Board (Reference: AKU/2024/012/fb/08/131). Written informed consent was obtained after explaining the study’s purpose, risks, benefits, and voluntary participation. Anonymity was maintained by assigning alphabetical codes to participants, and confidentiality was ensured throughout the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
