Al-Hashimi, Jenan
Ahmadi, Zainab
Almutawa, Muna A.
Hamada, Noor
Alfadhel, Shamma
Shareeda, Fatema
Aldoseri, Nayla
Aljunaid, Amna
Mukhtar, Noora
Almahmeed, Muneera
AlTajer, Maha
Shehata, Mohamed Hany
Article History
Received: 28 January 2026
Accepted: 11 May 2026
First Online: 18 May 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval from the Arabian gulf university Research and Ethics Committee was obtained (E3-PI-4-23) as well as administrative approvals from the health centers in Bahrain. Informed consent was obtained from participants for their acceptance to participate in the study.The study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki regarding dealing with human data.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.