Chiu, Horng-Yih
Kuo, Chia-Jung
Lai, Ming-Wei
Wu, Ren-Chin
Chen, Chien-Ming
Chiu, Cheng-Tang
Pan, Yu-Bin
Chiu, Cheng-Hsun
Le, Puo-Hsien
Article History
Received: 1 September 2024
Accepted: 23 December 2024
First Online: 31 December 2024
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the Chang Gung Medical Foundation (approval document No. 202400030B0: “Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prognosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease”). The IRB waived the requirement for signed informed consent from individual patients for reviewing medical records in the electronic medical record system as it was a retrospective study.
: Not applicable.
: This study was not funded by grants or other financial sponsors. The authors have no financial arrangements for the company whose products are discussed in this manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.