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Article History

Received: 27 July 2024

Accepted: 28 March 2025

First Online: 17 April 2025

Declarations

:

: All procedures performed in study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee(s) and with the Helsinki Declaration (as revised in 2013). The study was approved by the Ethics Review Board of the Jiangnan University Affiliated Hospital (No.JL2022123). As this was a retrospective study and did not include any potentially identifiable patient data, informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee of Jiangnan University Affiliated Hospital.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: The authors declare no conflict of interest that could be perceived as prejudicing the impartiality of the reported research.