Sun, Jihan
Mao, Shuqi
Lu, Caide
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ningbo Major Research and Development Plan Project (2024Z179, 2024Z179)
Ningbo Natural Science Foundation (2024J393, 2024J393)
Ningbo Top Medical and Health Research Program (2024020818, 2024020818)
Article History
Received: 13 March 2025
Accepted: 15 May 2025
First Online: 21 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The NHANES protocol was approved by the Research Ethics Review Board of the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), and informed consent was obtained from all participants. As NHANES data are de-identified and publicly available, this analysis did not require additional ethical review.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.