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Authors
Niiya, Fumitaka
Tamai, Naoki
Yamawaki, Masataka
Noda, Jun
Azami, Tetsushi
Takano, Yuichi
Nishimoto, Fumiya
Nagahama, Masatsugu
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Article History
Received: 17 February 2025
Accepted: 22 May 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
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: This retrospective, single-center study was approved by the Showa University Ethics Committee (Approval Number: 2024-047-A, Date: 17/05/2024), and it was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The committee waived the requirement for individual patient consent for participation because all data were anonymized before analysis.
: Not applicable. This study does not include any identifiable images or personal details of the participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
