Yang, Li
Rao, Shengxiang
Jin, Kaipu
Wu, Lifang
Zeng, Mengsu
Ding, Ying
Funding for this research was provided by:
Youth Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 82202112)
Youth Project of Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (Grant No. 2023J05293)
Youth Foundation of Shanghai Municipal Health Commission (Grant No. 20204Y0346)
Clinical Research Plan of SHDC (Grant No. SHDC2020CR1029B)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 82171897)
Shanghai Municipal Key Clinical Specialty (Grant No. shslczdzk03202)
Article History
Received: 19 July 2024
Accepted: 6 June 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This single-center retrospective study was approved by Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University Ethics Committee (No. B2020-372R) and the committee agreed that the requirement for patient written informed consent was waived. All methods were conducted in accordance with the principles outlined in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.