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Authors
Ataya, Jamal https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4848-6719
Sharkatli, Joudy https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2209-3423
Almawaz, Mohamad Yousef https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3584-0187
Wahbeh, Tarek https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7786-9110
Alsarhan, Alaa https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2773-0572
Kadri, Saeed
Mangal, Yara https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1348-4648
Alawad, Rahaf https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0111-6948
Hmidoush, Ali https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3122-9024
Alashkar, Sara https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4921-6796
Zarzar, Mouayad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4887-2321
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Article History
Received: 16 February 2025
Accepted: 19 June 2025
First Online: 26 September 2025
Declarations
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: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Ethical Committee of Damascus University, Faculty of Medicine, Syria (serial number 4245). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants. For those under 18 years of age, consent was obtained from their parents or legal guardians. This study adhered to the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all the patients for the publication of this study and accompanying images. A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor-in-Chief of this journal upon request.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
