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Authors
Li, Chunmei
Xie, Xinyu https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5462-0165
Qin, Jian
Ding, Yufei
Ma, Xiaojuan
Liu, Shanshan
Chen, Miao
Dong, Dandan
Sun, Jing
Deng, Xuedan
Liu, Lulu
Cui, Hongyan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Science and Technology Bureau of Cocodala City, Fourth Division (2024GG020)
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Article History
Received: 24 May 2025
Accepted: 12 August 2025
First Online: 2 September 2025
Declarations
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: The study protocol, including a 7-day postoperative follow-up, was clearly explained to all patients, and written informed consent was obtained before enrollment. The study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of the Fourth Division Hospital (registration number: BTSSHEC-C-2024-001-10) and conductedin accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. It was registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (registration number: ChiCTR2400082461, registration date: 29/3/2024).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
