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Authors
EL-Sayed, Hanaa Ali https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2780-1232
Sakr, Doaa H.
abdelhakiem, Mostafa
Ebrahim, Mohamed Awad
Othman, Maha
Azzam, Hanan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Mansoura University
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Article History
Received: 27 March 2025
Accepted: 13 August 2025
First Online: 2 September 2025
Declarations
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: The research adhered to the Code of Ethics of the World Medical Association (Declaration of Helsinki) for studies involving human subjects. The project was approved by Mansoura University board of ethics with code R.24.10.2856.R1.R1.
: The manuscript does not contain information or images that could lead to identification of a study participants. All the cases involved in the study provided the informed consent for participation in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
