Li, Yuegang https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9115-3448
Zhuang, Meng
Mei, Shiwen
Tang, Jianqiang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9153-6550
Funding for this research was provided by:
Beijing Natural Science Foundation (L222054,4232058)
Article History
Received: 10 May 2025
Accepted: 25 August 2025
First Online: 28 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Cancer Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (approval number 23/535–4278). Written consent was obtained from all participants. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and other relevant ethical principles.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.