Sun, Shuyang
Wang, Jiheng
Li, Kai
Jin, Hua
Du, Shuwen
Feng, Jingyan
Zhang, Limin
Li, Lei
He, Yuqi
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant no. 82273245)
Capital's Funds for Health Improvement and Research (Grant no. 2022-1-5082)
Beijing Natural Science Foundation (Grant no. 7212107)
Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission (No. Z171100001017145)
Article History
Received: 19 February 2025
Accepted: 8 September 2025
First Online: 9 October 2025
Declarations
:
: All research activities were approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of the Seventh Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital and in accordance with the declaration of Helsinki (ID: 2017–46). This study was in accordance with the declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants before the colonoscopy and secured at the Seventh Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.