Liu, Lizhi
Zhu, Zifei
Jin, Wenwen
Su, Xi
Deng, Zhonghua
Li, Cunyan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 2022JJ50023)
the Research Foundation of Education Bureau of Hunan Province, China (No. 22A0065)
Article History
Received: 25 May 2025
Accepted: 15 September 2025
First Online: 21 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and the Declaration of Istanbul, and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, which granted a waiver of informed consent. Clinical trial number: not applicable.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.